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Registros recuperados: 271 | |
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Hoeksema, B.W.; Achituv, Y.. |
The mytilid bivalve Fungiacava eilatensis Goreau, Goreau, Neumann & Yonge, 1968, previously mistakenly referred to as F. eilatensis Soot-Ryen, 1969, is reported for the first time from Indonesia. It lives as an obligate endosymbiont of mushroom corals, particulary Fungia spp., reef-dwelling corals restricted to the tropical Indo-Pacific. Notes are given on its association with different host species, its habitat, its biogeography, and its possible competition with endosymbiotic gastropods belonging to the genus Leptoconchus (Coralliophilidae). |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Mytilidae; Fungiacava; Lithophaga; Gastropoda; Prosobranchia; Coralliophilidae; Leptoconchus; Endosymbiosis; Host species; Anthozoa; Scleractinia; Fungiidae; Fungia; Ecology; Biogeography; Indonesia; 42.72; 72.73. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/268735 |
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Wesselingh, F.P.; Cadée, G.C.; Renema, W.. |
The actual and fossil distribution patterns of the aquatic gastropod genera Tryonia and Planorbarius indicate that avian dispersal was an important dispersal mechanism in the geological past. Combining the distribution histories of these genera with ecological data on modern relatives provides insights into the process of dispersal of aquatic taxa in general. Avian dispersal of aquatic taxa is facilitated by a variety of factors, including mass occurrence in resting/foraging places of migrating birds, ways to attach to the birds and to overcome desiccation during flight, as well as easy reproduction from a single specimen when introduced into a new habitat. The uncertain taxonomical status of aquatic organisms, as well as biased preservation and sampling,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Avian dispersal; Aquatic taxa; Biogeography; Distribution; Gastropoda; Mollusca; 42.73. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/235212 |
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Gualancañay, E.. |
During the rainy season of the ecuadorian coast (march 2012) in the study area including two environmental: Marine area and estuarine area. Were identified in Caraquez Bay the following species of benthic foraminifera: Bulimina pulchella, Cibicidea aknerianus, C. bertheloti, F. boueana, Elphidium articulatum, F. typical, Nonion pizarrense, Quinqueloculina lamarckiana, Rotalia beccarii, Triloculina globulosa, y Uvigerina incilis. These species correspond to the Pananmian zoogeographic province proposed by Boltovskoy (1965) and confirmed by Boltovskoy and Gualancañay (1975, 1986). |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Foraminifera; Biogeography; Rain; Seasons; Environments. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5753 |
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Coelho,Marcel Serra; Almada,Emmanuel D.; Fernandes,G. Wilson; Carneiro,Marco Antonio A.; Santos,Rubens M. dos; Quintino,André V.; Sanchez-Azofeifa,Arturo. |
Highly diverse forms of galling arthropods can be identified in much of southeastern Brazil's vegetation. Three fragments of a Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest (SDTF) located in the southern range of the Espinhaço Mountains were selected for study in the first survey of galling organisms in such tropical vegetation. Investigators found 92 distinct gall morphotypes on several organs of 51 host plant species of 19 families. Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) was the most prolific gall-inducing species, responsible for the largest proportion of galls (77%) observed. Leaves were the most frequently galled plant organ (63%), while the most common gall morphotype was of a spherical shape (30%). The two plant species, Baccharis dracunculifolia (Asteraceae) and Celtis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodviersity; Biogeography; Host plant family; Herbivory; Insect galls; Richness. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300015 |
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Coelho,Marcel Serra; Carneiro,Marco Antônio Alves; Branco,Cristina; Borges,Rafael Augusto Xavier; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson. |
Gall-inducing insects are very specious in vegetations of southeastern Brazil. Our goal was describe the gall richness by characterizing their external forms and their patterns of occurrence on host plants. Samples were collected from Campos de Altitude at four regions of the Mantiqueira Range: 1) Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadeiro, 2) Parque Nacional do Caparaó, 3) Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca, 4) Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. We found 93 gall species within 13 families, 30 genera and 50 host plant species. We recorded 38 gall species in Parque Estadual da Serra do Brigadeiro, 21 in Parque Nacional do Caparaó, 23 in Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca and 20 in Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Asteraceae represented 33% of the species collected, followed by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Biogeography; Herbivory; Host plant; Altitude. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000400139 |
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Coelho,Marcel Serra; Carneiro,Marco Antônio Alves; Branco,Cristina Alves; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson. |
Our goal was describe the gall richness through the characterization of their external shapes and occurrence patterns in their host plants from Parque Estadual da Serra do Cabral. In a universe of 34 families, 64 genera and 89 plant species, 47 gall-inducing insects in 21 families, 32 genera and 39 host plant species were recorded. The families, which hosted higher gall richness, were those with highest abundance. Asteraceae represented 33% of the species collected followed by Malpighiaceae 8% and Fabaceae 8%, each one concentrating 25%, 19% and 8% of gall-inducing insects, respectively. The organ most attacked was the leaf (51%), followed by the stem (42%) and the terminal branch (4%). Ninety-six percent (96%) of galls were glabrous. Only 25.5% of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Biogeography; Herbivore; Host plant; Insect-plant interaction. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000300102 |
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Morrone,Juan J.; Guerrero,José C.. |
Records with the search string biogeograph* were collected from the Science Citation Index (SCI). A total of 3456 records were downloaded for the 1945-2006 period from titles of articles and reviews, and 10,543 records were downloaded for 1991-2006, taking into consideration also abstracts and keywords. Temporal trends of publications, geographical and institutional distribution of the research output, authorship, and core journals were evaluated. There were as many as 122 countries carrying out biogeographic research; in the most recent period, USA is the top producing country, followed by the United Kingdom, Australia, France, Germany, Spain, and Canada. There were 17,493 authors contributing to the field. During 1991-2006 there were 4098 organizations... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Publications; Journals; Scientometrics; Science Citation Index. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400002 |
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Gielis, C.. |
The genera of the superfamily Pterophoroidea are redescribed. Three new genera are described: Dejongia, Stockophorus and Shafferia. The characters of the genera and their states are translated into a data matrix. A majority rule consensus tree composed with PAUP serves as a basis for a phylogenetic analysis. A cladogram, representing the views of the author, based on the data acquired, is presented with argumentation. The evaluation of the characters is discussed. A new subfamily is erected, the Deuterocopinae. The Pterophorinae are redefined. The Platyptiliinae are synonymized with the Pterophorinae. The Macropiratidae, considered by Minet (1991) a subfamily or a genus of the Pterophoridae, has been raised to family rank, and is placed as the sister group... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Pterophoroidea; Pterophoridae; Macropiratidae; Revision; Phylogenetics; Biogeography; Checklist.; 42.75. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317793 |
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Sales,Raul F.D.; Andrade,Maria J.M. de; Jorge,Jaqueiuto da S.; Kolodiuk,Miguel F.; Ribeiro,Matheus M.; Freire,Eliza M.X.. |
The Neotropical lizard Mabuya agmosticha Rodrigues, 2000 is a habitat-specialist of thorny bromeliads in rocky outcrops of northeastern Brazil. Its distribution in the Caatinga Domain is most likely relictual. In recent years, new surveys conducted in northeastern Brazil have revealed new records of the species in the Caatinga and also in the Atlantic Forest Domain. In this study, we add four new records for M. agmosticha, extending its known geographic range in the states of Rio Grande do Norte and Paraíba. In addition, we investigated the potential geographical distribution of the species using ecological niche modeling (ENM), which combines the available occurrence records with environmental variables. Our model revealed a continuous range of areas with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Caatinga; Lizards; Skinks; Species distribution models. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702015000100071 |
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Hummel, Herman; Van Avesaath, Pim; Wijnhoven, Sander; Kleine-schaars, Loran; Degraer, Steven; Kerckhof, Francis; Bojanic, Natalia; Skejic, Sanda; Vidjak, Olja; Rousou, Maria; Orav-kotta, Helen; Kotta, Jonne; Jourde, Jerome; Pedrotti, Maria Luiza; Leclerc, Jean-charles; Simon, Nathalie; Rigaut-jalabert, Fabienne; Bachelet, Guy; Lavesque, Nicolas; Arvanitidis, Christos; Pavloudi, Christina; Faulwetter, Sarah; Crowe, Tasman; Coughlan, Jennifer; Benedetti-cecchi, Lisandro; Dal Bello, Martina; Magni, Paolo; Como, Serena; Coppa, Stefania; Ikauniece, Anda; Ruginis, Tomas; Jankowska, Emilia; Weslawski, Jan Marcin; Warzocha, Jan; Gromisz, Slawomira; Witalis, Bartosz; Silva, Teresa; Ribeiro, Pedro; Fernandes De Matos, Valentina Kirienko; Sousa-pinto, Isabel; Veiga, Puri; Troncoso, Jesus; Guinda, Xabier; Juanes De La Pena, Jose Antonio; Puente, Araceli; Espinosa, Free; Perez-ruzafa, Angel; Frost, Matt; Mcneill, Caroline Louise; Peleg, Ohad; Rilov, Gil. |
Within the COST action EMBOS (European Marine Biodiversity Observatory System) the degree and variation of the diversity and densities of soft-bottom communities from the lower intertidal or the shallow subtidal was measured at 28 marine sites along the European coastline (Baltic, Atlantic, Mediterranean) using jointly agreed and harmonized protocols, tools and indicators. The hypothesis tested was that the diversity for all taxonomic groups would decrease with increasing latitude. The EMBOS system delivered accurate and comparable data on the diversity and densities of the soft sediment macrozoobenthic community over a large-scale gradient along the European coastline. In contrast to general biogeographic theory, species diversity showed no linear... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Soft sediment; Benthos; Species diversity; Densities; Harmonization of methods; European cline; Biogeography; Latitudinal diversity gradient (LDG). |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48675/49010.pdf |
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Arntzen, J.W.; Wallis, Graham P.. |
Within the newt genus Triturus, the large-bodied species in the T. cristatus (crested newt) superspecies show an unusual degree of variation in relative trunk length as a result of among-taxon variation in interlimb vertebral count. Here we examine the systematic value of this feature as assessed by both exterior measurement (Wolterstorff Index) and direct radiographic count of rib-bearing vertebrae, with particular reference to a number of confounding factors (sex differences, hybridisation, geographic variation, allometry, preservation effects). Using our mtDNA haplotype data, which are largely concordant with geographic distribution of species, we find that direct count of the rib-bearing vertebrae performs more reliably (14% misclassification) than... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Asymmetric hybridisation; Biogeography; Crested newt; Geographic variation; Morphology; MtDNA; Taxonomy; Triturus cristatus. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534387 |
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Caldara Junior,Vilacio; Leite,Yuri L. R.. |
We evaluated geographic variation in New World porcupines of Coendou (Erethizontidae) from eastern Brazil by analyzing morphological data from museum specimens we identified as Coendou insidiosus and C. spinosus. Coendou insidiosus ranges from the states of Bahia to Espírito Santo, reaching the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil; C. spinosus extends from the states of Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to the state of Rio Grande do Sul, in Brazil, extending into Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina. Our results indicate that there are three spatially coherent, morphologically distinct groups, which can be diagnosed using a combination of discrete morphological characters, and which are supported by univariate and multivariate statistical analyses. We... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Rainforest; Biogeography; Morphological variation; Sphiggurus; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702012000400005 |
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Leroy, Boris; Dias, Murilo S.; Giraud, Emilien; Hugueny, Bernard; Jézéquel, Céline; Leprieur, Fabien; Oberdorff, Thierry; Tedesco, Pablo A. |
Aim To define the major biogeographical regions and transition zones for freshwater fish species. Taxon Strictly freshwater species of actinopterygian fish (i.e. excluding marine and amphidromous fish families). Methods We based our bioregionalization on a global database of freshwater fish species occurrences in drainage basins, which, after filtering, includes 11,295 species in 2,581 basins. On the basis of this dataset, we generated a bipartite (basin‐species) network upon which we applied a hierarchical clustering algorithm (the Map Equation) to detect regions. We tested the robustness of regions with a sensitivity analysis. We identified transition zones between major regions with the participation coefficient, indicating the degree to which a basin... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Actinopterygians; Biogeographical regions; Biogeography; Bioregionalization; Bioregions; Dispersal; Freshwater fish; Transition zones; Vicariance; Zoogeographical regions. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00514/62589/66985.pdf |
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Riitters, Kurt; U.S. Forest Service; kriitters@fs.fed.us; Wickham, James D; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Exposure Research Laboratory; wickham.james@epa.gov; O'Neill, Robert; ; eoneill@attglobal.net; Jones, K. Bruce; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Exposure Research Laboratory; jones.bruce@epa.gov; Smith, Elizabeth; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Exposure Research Laboratory; smith.betsy@epa.gov. |
We report an analysis of forest fragmentation based on 1-km resolution land-cover maps for the globe. Measurements in analysis windows from 81 km 2 (9 x 9 pixels, “small” scale) to 59,049 km 2 (243 x 243 pixels, “large” scale) were used to characterize the fragmentation around each forested pixel. We identified six categories of fragmentation (interior, perforated, edge, transitional, patch, and undetermined) from the amount of forest and its occurrence as adjacent forest pixels. Interior forest exists only at relatively small scales; at larger scales, forests are dominated by edge and patch conditions. At the smallest scale, there were significant differences in fragmentation among continents; within continents,... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Edge effect; Forest fragmentation; Geographic information systems; Global patterns; Land-cover map; Landscape ecology; Modeling; Perforated forest; Remote sensing; Satellite imagery; Spatial pattern. |
Ano: 2000 |
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Brugnoli,Ernesto; Clemente,Juan; Boccardi,Lucía; Borthagaray,Ana; Scarabino,Fabrizio. |
Limnoperna fortunei, an Asiatic rivers bivalve has become a worldwide problematic invasive species causing several water quality and macrofouling problems. In the Neotropical region it was first recorded in 1991 in the Río de la Plata coast, Buenos Aires province. Since this, it showed a quick upstream invasion into the principals aquatic systems of the Plata Basin. Nevertheless, there is not a study about its invasion and distribution process in aquatic systems of Uruguay. We describe the new records of Limnoperna fortunei in Uruguayan coast of Río de la Plata, Santa Lucía, Negro and Uruguay Rivers. With these results we aim to estimate its distributional limits for Uruguay main hydrographical basins. We also deal with the role of salinity as the main... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Invasive mollusk; Biogeography; Salinity; Uruguay. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652005000200004 |
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Registros recuperados: 271 | |
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